摘要
目的:探讨多个因素对人工全髋关节置换术早期并发深静脉血栓形成(DVT)的影响及相应的预防和处理对策。方法:分析1208例首次全髋关节置换术病例,分析年龄、性别、体重、病种、合并症、假体固定方式、手术时间、输血、麻醉方式、患肢被动训练、术后防血栓药物等多因素对DVT的影响进行统计学分析。结果:1208例中发生早期并发DVT共93例,其中男39例,女54例,发生率为7.69%;性别、体重、病种、手术时间对DVT的发生无明显影响(P>0.05);年龄、合并症、假体固定方式、输血、麻醉方式、患肢被动训练、术后防血栓药物对DVT的发生有明显影响(P<0.05)。结论:年龄、合并症、假体固定方式、输血、麻醉方式、患肢被动训练、术后防血栓药物对DVT的发生有明显影响,我们应该认真对待积极预防。
Objective To explore the effects of multi-factors for the early deep venous thrombosis(DVT)of total hip replacement and summarise some measures to prevent and treat the early DVT.Methods 1 208 cases of primary total hip replacement operation were analyzed.The statistical indexes included age,sex,body weight,disease category,other system diseases,prosthetic fixation,operative time,blood transfusion,anesthesia,postoperative paasive functional exercise,antithrombotics.Multi-factors Analysis was made for those ...
出处
《实用医技杂志》
2007年第9期1084-1087,共4页
Journal of Practical Medical Techniques
关键词
全髋关节置换
早期
深静脉血栓形成
多因素分析
Total hip replacement
Early
Deep venous thrombosis
Multi-factors analysis
