1[1]Bodin L,Golden B,Assad A,and Ball M.Routing and scheduling of vehicles and crews:the state 0f the ant[J].Computer and Opemtion Research.1983.10:62-212.
2[2]Clarke G.,Wright J.W..Scheduling of vehicles from a central depot to a number of delivery points[J].Operations Research,1964.12:568-581.
3[3]Lambert L.,Laporte G.,Louveaux F.V..Designing collection routes through bank branches[J].Computer & Opemtions Re-search.1993,20:783-791.
4[4]Salhi S.,Nagy G..A cluster insertion heuristic for single and mul-tiple depot vehicle routing problems witll backhauling[J].Journal of the Operational Research Society,1999,50:1034-1042.
5[5]Lin S..Computer solutions of the travelling salesman problem[J].Bell system Technical Journal,1965,44:2245-2269.
7[7]Breedam A.V..Improvement heuristic for the Vehicle Routing Problem based on simulated Annealing[J].European Journal of Operational Research,1995,86:480-490.
8[8]Cordone R.,Ccalvo R.W..A heuristic for the vehicle routing pmb-lem withtimewindows[J].Jourmal of Heuristics,200l,7(2);107-129.
10[10]Teodorovic D,Pavkovic G.A simulated annealing technique ap-pmach to the vehicle muting problem in the case of stochastic de-mand[J].Transportation Planning and Technology,1992,16:261-270.
二级参考文献15
1玄光南 程润伟.遗传算法与工程设计[M].北京：科学出版社,2000..
2郭耀煌 李军.车辆优化调度[M].成都：成都科技大学出版社,1994.22-48.
3Bodin L Golden B, Assad A, et al. Routing and scheduling of vehicles and crews: The state of the art[J]. Computer and Operation Research, 1983,10:62-212.
4Chiang W C, Russell R A. Simulated annealing metaheuristics for the vehicle routing problem with time windows[J]. Annals of Operations Research, 1996,63:3-27.
5Chiang W C, Russell R A. A reactive tabu search metaheuristic for the vehicle routing problem with time windows[J]. INFORMS Journal on Computing, 1997,9:417-430.
6Potvin J Y, Rousseau J M. An exchange heuristic for routing problems with time windows[J]. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 1995,46:1433-1446.
7Solomon M M. Algorithms for the vehicle muting and scheduling problems with time window constraints[J]. Operations Research,1987, 35:254-265.
8Gendreau Badeau P, Guertin M F, et al. A parallel tabu search heuristic for the vehicle routing problem with time windows[J].Transportation Research-C 5, 1997.109-122.
9Potvin J Y, Kervahut T, Garcaia B L, et al. The vehicle routing problem with time windows-part Ⅰ: Tabu search[J]. INFORMS Journal on Computing, 1996,8:158-164.
10Potvin J Y, Bengio S. The vehicle routing problem with time windows-part Ⅱ: Genetic search[J]. INFORMS Journal of Computing, 1996,8:165-172.
