期刊文献+

中世纪大学的教师薪俸制 被引量:5

The Faculty Salary System of the Medieval University
原文传递
导出
摘要 本文主要考察中世纪大学教师薪俸制度的演变。在激烈的生存竞争中,作为学术性行会的中世纪大学形成了诸多富有创新意义的制度,教师薪俸制度就是其中之一。这些制度影响了大学的历史发展,并成为后世现代大学制度的组织基础和精神源泉。 This study examines the evolution of salary system in medieval universities. Emerged out of fierce competition, medieval universities as academic guilds have developed many creative institutions, including the salary system. These institutions have influenced the following development of the university, and have served as organisational and spiritual foundations of modern universities.
作者 张小杰
出处 《清华大学教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第4期22-29,共8页 Tsinghua Journal of Education
关键词 中世纪大学 学术行会 教师薪俸制 medieval university academic guild salary system
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

  • 1[2]Nathan Schachner,The Mediaeval universities (Edinburgh:T.and A.Constable Ltd.University Press,1938),16-17;Willis Rudy,The Universities of Europe,1100-1914:A History (Associated University Presses,1984),14-16.
  • 2[4]Nathan Schachner,The Mediaeval universities (Edinburgh:T.and A.Constable Ltd.University Press,1938),16-18,25-36 ; Lynn Thorndike,University Records and Life in the Middle Ages Number ⅩⅩⅩⅧ of The Records of Civilization--Sources and Studies (New York:Columbia University Press,1944),14-15.
  • 3[3]当时教会方面把那些获得了某种特权的机构或组织称为"studia generalia".参见Jean Dunbabin,Universities c.1150-c.1350,The Idea of a University (Jessica Kingsley Publishers,1999),30; J.Dunbabin 认为,"For a long period there was no word in common use to describe these new permanent superschools,although popes referred to them in privileges as studia generalia,an ambiguous term,which only became the normal legal way of describing a university in the fourteenth century.The noun universitas,used to describe any privileged corporate body,was not narrowed down to refer first and foremost to an academic community specializing in higher education before the fifteenth century.Students and masters usually referred to their places of study as studia,a word which could also apply to other less elevated educational institutions."

同被引文献35

  • 1博伊德,K.西方教育史[M].任宝祥,等,译.北京:人民教育出版社,1989:137.
  • 2爱弥儿·涂尔干.教育思想的演进[M].李康译.上海:上海人民出版社.2003:169.
  • 3Trio, Paul, "A Medieval Students Confraterrnity at Ypres.. the Notre Dame Confraternity of Paris Students", History of Uni- versities[M]. Oxford University Press, Vol. V, 1985.15.
  • 4Rashdall, The Universities Of Europe in the Middle Ages, Volume 3 [M]. London Oxford University Press 1936. 328 --336.
  • 5马克卉.西欧封建经济形态研究[M].人民教育出版社,2001.278.
  • 6[美]道格拉斯诺恩,罗伯特托马斯.西方世界的兴起[M].厉以平,蔡磊,译.北京:华夏出版社,1989.101-102.
  • 7[瑞士]瓦尔特·吕埃特总,[比利时]希尔德·德·里德一西蒙斯.欧洲大学史,第一卷中世纪大学[M].张斌贤,译.保定:河北大学出版社,2008.
  • 8[美]朱迪斯·M·本内特,C·沃伦·霍利斯特.欧洲中世纪史(第10版)[M].杨宁,李韵,译.上海社会科学出版社,2007.104-105.
  • 9雅克·勒戈夫著 张弘译.中世纪的知识分子[M].北京:商务印书锫,1996.68.66.
  • 10.辞海[M].上海:上海辞书出版社,1979..

引证文献5

二级引证文献5

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部