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低剂量肺CT不同准直器宽的放射剂量对比分析 被引量:8

A Comparison Study of Radiation Dose between Two Different Collimations in Lung Low-dose Screen Using A 16-slice Spiral CT
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摘要 目的比较16层螺旋CT两种不同准直器宽肺部低量扫描的X射线辐射剂量,为肺部低剂量检查提供最佳扫描参数。方法将60例进行肺部低剂量检查者随机分为A组(30)例和B(30例)两组。A组采用1.5mm×16准直器宽,B组采用0.75mm×16宽准直器宽,管电压、有效mAs、扫描周期及重建层厚均相同,分别为120kV、20mAs、0.5 s、5mm。观察计算两种准直器宽扫描剂量的CT剂量指数(CTD I),螺旋扫描的mAs,DLP和扫描时间。结果A组的CTD I为1.4,B组的CTD I为1.56,A组螺旋扫描的mAs为286.23±17.64,是B组(505.43±42.22)的56.7%,A组扫描时间为(4.99±0.33)s,是B组(9.00±0.71)的55.4%。结论16层螺旋CT肺低剂量扫描可采用1.5mm准直器宽进行扫描检查。
出处 《中国辐射卫生》 北大核心 2007年第3期320-321,共2页 Chinese Journal of Radiological Health
基金 深圳市科技项目(20060184)
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