“经济人”假设的内涵及其超越

Surmount the Intension of the Economic Men Hypothesis

在经济学的众多假设中,经济人假设是最基本也是最招争议的一种假设。非议者认为经济人假设不能代表人的全部本质,也对人的道德属性造成否定和伤害;而肯定者则认为,道德也是能够得到经济学的解释的,人们正是在寻求利益最大化的过程中形成了道德的约束。事实上,对于现实社会的各种问题,绝不能简单地用经济人的人性规定去解释。

There are many multitudinous hypothesis in studying economic,The economic men hypothesis is one of the basic but second for the dispute. The blamed ople does't think that The economic men hypothesis can represent the all essence of people, But,The affirmative people think that The economic men hypothesis have interpreted with the morality. In the fact, We can restrain the morality in the course of exploring the largest advantages. We can not solve many social problem of the real life by the simple economic men hypothesis.