山西高校高水平田径运动员竞赛焦虑的研究

Research on Over Strain in Competition of High-level Athletes of Trackand Field in colleges and Universities of Shanxi Province

通过调查研究 ,结果表明山西省高校高水平田径运动员竞赛焦虑品质与焦虑状态女子均高于男子 ;运动项目不同 ,运动员产生赛前焦虑也不同 ;并且随着比赛赛次的进展 ,焦虑程度也随之增高 ;高水平田径运动员适宜的焦虑区域为 32— 5 0之间 .

After investigating the over strain in competition and its state a out the high- level athletes in the colleges and universities in Shanxi province,it shows that Firstly,the degree of women’s over strain is higher than the men’s;Secondly,the degree of preparatory tension dif- fers from events to events;Thirdly,the degree of over strain is higher and higher with the progress of competition;and Fourthly,the favourible extent of the athletes’degree of anxiety is from32 to5 0 .