摘要
失业问题是中国改革遇到的最大难题之一,隐性失业问题更为严重。隐性失业影响国家的财政收入,使企业的有效工时利用率大大降低,增加了单位产品成本,使企业活力丧失。解决隐性失业问题,从总体上说,应加快经济体制改革步伐,创立全国统一的劳动力市场,在总量上控制劳动力供给和扩张劳动力需要。
The problem of unemployment is one of the biggest difficulties that China s reform meets,and the disguised unemployment is more serious.The disguised unemployment affects the fiscal revenues of a country,makes the utilization ratio of the effective man-hours of enterprises be decreased greatly,increases unit cost of goods,and makes the vigor of the enterprises lost.The solution to disguised unemployment,on the whole,is to accelerate the reform of economic system,is to establish universal labor market of Chi...
出处
《重庆教育学院学报》
2008年第1期50-53,共4页
Journal of Chongqing College of Education
关键词
隐性失业
过剩劳动力
对策
disguised unemployment
surplus workforce
countermeasure