摘要
目的了解农民工这一特殊人群艾滋病的相关知识、态度和行为,为制定该人群防治艾滋病干预措施提供依据。方法利用自行设计的问卷对合肥某地区的12个建筑工地1433名农民工进行调查。结果1269名研究对象艾滋病知识题错误回答率为16.49%~74.86%;建筑工地82.81%的农民工希望能了解艾滋病的相关知识;年龄、文化程度和婚姻状况是农民工艾滋病知识掌握的影响因素;有性经历的农民工中,52.68%的人在性生活中从不使用安全套,仅16.54%的人在性生活中经常使用安全套。结论农民工对艾滋病知识的掌握程度较低,且部分人群具有高危性行为,提示在今后的艾滋病防治工作中应采取有针对性的措施。
Objective To investigate HIV/AIDS related knowledge,attitude and behavior among peasant-workers in construction sites in Hefei,and to provide theoretical guideline for policy making to prevent AIDS.Methods A self-administered anonymous questionnaire on AIDS knowledge,attitude and behavior was filled out by 1 433 peasant-workers.Results The rates of wrong answer to the questions on HIV/AIDS varied between 16.49% and 74.86%.82.81% of them said that they wanted to acquire HIV/AIDS related knowledge.Age,educati...
出处
《疾病控制杂志》
2008年第2期133-136,共4页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention
基金
第三轮中国全球基金艾滋病项目(2006-YY-9)
关键词
获得性免疫缺陷综合征
健康知识
态度
实践
Acquired immuodeficiency syndrome
Health knowledge
attitudes
practice