公安院校本科二年级刑事技术专业大学生心理健康调查分析

Investigations and Analyses cn Mental Health Status of Sophomore Majoring in Criminal Technique in the Police College

目的探讨公安院校刑事技术专业大学生的心理健康状况及相关影响因素,发现可能存在的心理问题,为心理健康教育提供依据。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对300名公安院校本科二年级刑事技术专业学生进行测试,与中国青年常模进行对比。回收有效问卷294份,回收率98.00%。结果公安院校本科生心理问题发生率为14.29%;公安院校本科生人际关系敏感、抑郁、恐怖3项因子分低于国内青年常模(P<0.05);表示喜欢自己专业的学生躯体化、强迫状态、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、精神病性6项因子分低于不喜欢自己专业的学生(P<0.05);表示喜欢警察职业的学生强迫状态、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、偏执、精神病性7项因子分低于不喜欢警察职业的学生(P<0.05)。结论公安院校刑事技术专业本科生的心理健康状况较好,但心理健康教育工作不容忽视;良好的兴趣可产生良好的心理健康状态。

Objective To explore the mental health status and is relative factors of sophomore majoring in criminal technique in Police College and find out possible psychological problems,and to provide scientific basis for psychological health education.Methods SCL-90 was used to investigate 300 sophomore majoring in criminal technique from police college,298(98.00%)papers were collected.The results were compared to youth norm of China.Results Incidence rate of psychological-problems of students majoring in criminal ...