日本水资源保护与利用的主要经验

The protection and utility of water resource in Japan

为了减少和杜绝中国水资源的浪费与污染,促进经济的可持续发展,采用对比分析的手法,对日本在水资源方面所采取的政策和措施进行了较为深入的研究。认为在日本,随着工业化和城市化的迅速发展,也造成了严重的水质污染和水资源短缺等问题。面对这种状况,日本政府和社会团体齐心协力,团结合作,摸索出了一套行之有效的方法与经验,取得了良好效果。日本保护和利用水资源的政策和措施值得中国学习、借鉴与推广。

In order to reduce and avoid water contamination and waste of water resource in China,and to further facilitate the sustainable development of economy,from the perspective of comparative analysis,a deep research is made on the policies and measures taken by the Japanese government concerning water resource.In Japan,the rapid growth of industrialization and urbanization brings about a series of problems,such as water shortage and contamination.Therefore,the Japanese government and social groups have cooperat...