言语信息经济性的一般均衡解析

Analysis of Economy of Speech on the Basis of General Equilibrium Theory

将经济学研究中的一般均衡理论及其分析方法引入言语信息经济性的语用研究中,对言语信息经济性的基本概念、内涵进行重新界定和认识,提出言语信息经济性是在语量均衡和信息量均衡两个局部均衡基础上的系统均衡。它是一个具有延展性的语用学概念,将随着语言自身的发展、时代的发展而不断更新其内在质的规定性。同时,影响言语信息经济性的因素是多方面、多维度的,深入研究言语信息经济性及其影响因素将对语言教学、提高交际效率等方面产生重要的影响。

A detailed analysis of economy of speech on the basis of general equilibrium theory indicates that economy of speech is the systematic equilibrium on the basis of two sub-equilibriums,language amount and language information.As a relative pragmatic conception,economy of speech is developing with the growth of language and society.A thorough study of economy of speech is of vital importance to language teaching and successful communication.