论康德的“物自身”与“自由”的关系

On the Relationship between "Thing-in-itself" and "Freedom" by Kant

考察康德的物自身概念,可以分析得出康德规定了物自身的双重蕴含是"不可知"和"可思",并依此区分和稳定物自身与现象的关系;在此基础上,论证了物自身为自由提供存在的根据并使自由与自然规律得以共存:正是这种"根据"的关系与意义,使物自身概念有资格随同自由概念进入实践领域;从而共同成为整个理性大厦的拱顶石[1](P2)。

Examining the concept of "thing-in-itself" by Kant,we may see that Kant s double implications of "thing-in-itself" are "unknowable" and "thinkable",and we may distinguish the relationship between "thing-in-itself" and phenomena.Based on this,we may further demonstrate that "thing-in-itself" provides basis for the existence of freedom and make the co-existence possible for freedom and the order of nature.It is because of the relationship and significance of this basis that makes the concept of "thing-in-itse...