高职教育考试的反拨作用研究

The Study of Higher Vocational Education Examination Backwash Effect

本文以考试反拨作用的理论研究为基础,从考试观念、考试功能、考试内容、考试方法等方面,分析了高职教育考试中的负面反拨作用,探讨了考试反拨作用对高职教育考试改革的启示意义。文章认为,高职教育考试改革的方向是:树立多元评价观念、发挥考试整体效能、考试内容以能力为导向和形成多样性考试方法。

Based on the theory of the examination backwash effect,this paper analyses the negative role of Vocational Education examination backwash effect,and the author agrues the significance of the Vocational Education Examination Reform.The article maintains that the direction of Vocational Education examination reform is: Establishing multiple evaluation concept,playing the effectiveness of the entire examination,competency examination-oriented,establishing diversity examination method.