从语用角度分析修辞疑问句的翻译

On the view of pragmatic to analysis translation of Rhetorical Question

修辞疑问句(Rhetorical Question)往往被认为是疑问句中的次要类型,其语用作用更是容易被忽视。通过对其定义、译名、语用、翻译等方面的具体分析,认为它不但是一种特殊形式的疑问句,而且,也是一种言外行为,表达多种间接言语行为,起着其它疑问句所无法比拟的修辞和语用作用在句型转换、言外行为和翻译实践上有它鲜明的特色。因此,它是一种重要的疑问句类型,应引起我们的重视。

As is known, rhetorical question is often regarded as a question of minor importance and its functions is often ignored.The paper discusses its definition, translation, pragmatic features, and ways of rhetorical question translation and holds that the rhetorical question is not only a special question, but also an illocutionary act with many illocutionary indirect forces. It plays an important role rhetorically and pragmatically and has marked features in terms of syntactic transformation, illocutionary act...