双宾语结构中的空动词假设

Empty Verbφin Double Object Construction

双宾语结构与与格结构的关系,以及双宾语结构中名词的赋格问题一直悬而未决。本文认为双宾语结构与与格结构不存在转换关系,双宾语结构中存在一个空动词赋予直接宾语以结构格,并且包含[HAVE]的语义成分。

The aim of this article is to discuss whether there is a derivational relation between Double Object Constructions and Dative Constructions and how the two NPs are Case-assigned in Double Object Construction. Based on the conclusion of no derivational relation between them, this paper further attempts to prove that in Double Object Constraction exists an empty verbφcomposing of a semantic component HAVE.