影响临终关怀发展的关键因素

Discussion on Key Factors of the Development of Hospice Care

临终关怀作为一种新的卫生服务提供方式,是适应“生物—社会—心理”模式的服务行为之一。本文通过回顾国内外临终关怀的发展,围绕实施临终关怀过程中的生命质量、死亡道德、死亡教育、人员组成、经费来源、法律依据、对象选择等方面进行探讨,提出加快临终关怀发展的相应对策。

Hospice care was a new mode of“biology-society-psychology”medical service.The article reviews the development of hospice care,and discussed the life quality,death moral,death education,personnel,outlay, lawmaking and object choice in hospice care behavior.At last it pointed out the countermeasure to pronmte hospice care.