远程教育校园化办学趋势分析——对电大定位问题的再思考

An Analysis on the Trends of Campus-based Distance Education——A Reflection of the Orientation of Radio and TV University

我国高等学校的定位意识现今逐渐增强,特别是普通高校合并、扩招后,各高校都在重新确定自己的定位。中央电大和各省电大在这场高校改革中也受到了较大影响,必须重新确定自己的发展方向。省市级电大在办好开放教育本专科的同时,要调整办学思路,整合当地的教育资源,通过扩张校园来开展高等职业教育,采取开放教育与普通高职齐发展等措施,解决电大的发展必须适应市场经济竞争需要的问题。

Ever since the enhancement of orientation awareness in China's higher education,especially after the coalition of regular universities and the enlarging of enrollment,China's universities have been relocating themselves in China's education market.China Central Radio and TV University(CCRTVU) and local Radio and TV Universities(RTVU) have been under the effects greatly.Therefore,they have to decide their new orientations in the reform.This paper elaborates the specific orientation of China's RTVU which triggers further development through analyzing effective means of running a competitive undergraduate education,adjusting the running concept,integrating local teaching and learning resources,extending campus to develop post-secondary vocational education and taking measures to enable synchronized developments of regular and open education.With the analysis,this paper draws a conclusion that the development of RTVU in China must adapt itself to the needs of market competition,the orientation of China's RTVU depends on its developmental targets and it is the market that determines the ultimate orientation of China's RTVU.