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Study on Properties of LSGM Electrolyte Made by Tape Casting Method and Applications in SOFC 被引量:3

Study on Properties of LSGM Electrolyte Made by Tape Casting Method and Applications in SOFC
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摘要 Solid oxide fuel cell is attracting more attention in recent years for its lower pollution emission and high energy convert efficiency. La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-δis a new kind of electrolyte for intermediate temperature SOFC. In this paper, La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-δ(LSGM) was prepared by solid state reaction method and formed by tape casting process to make a planar electrolyte. The appropriate amount of the dispersive was obtained by viscosity test. The densities of sintered samples increase with the increasing sintering temperature. It was found that the relative density of electrolyte can approach the value of 95 % by the isostatic pressing treatment of the green tape. The average thermal expansion coefficient of the LSGM is 11 .4×10-6 /℃at temperature range (200 ~ 1200℃). Measurements of the current-voltage and power-current characteristics of the Hi-Air cell show that the open-circuit voltage is 1.067 V at 800℃, peak current density is 0.56 A·cm -2 and the maximum power output is 0.147 W·cm -2. Solid oxide fuel cell is attracting more attention in recent years for its lower pollution emission and high energy convert efficiency. La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-δis a new kind of electrolyte for intermediate temperature SOFC. In this paper, La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-δ(LSGM) was prepared by solid state reaction method and formed by tape casting process to make a planar electrolyte. The appropriate amount of the dispersive was obtained by viscosity test. The densities of sintered samples increase with the increasing sintering temperature. It was found that the relative density of electrolyte can approach the value of 95 % by the isostatic pressing treatment of the green tape. The average thermal expansion coefficient of the LSGM is 11 .4×10-6 /℃at temperature range (200 ~ 1200℃). Measurements of the current-voltage and power-current characteristics of the Hi-Air cell show that the open-circuit voltage is 1.067 V at 800℃, peak current density is 0.56 A·cm -2 and the maximum power output is 0.147 W·cm -2.
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第z2期90-92,共3页 稀土学报(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (90510006)
关键词 solid oxide fuel cells LSGM electrolyte tape casting isotatic pressing rare earths solid oxide fuel cells LSGM electrolyte tape casting isotatic pressing rare earths
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参考文献4

  • 1[1]Osamu Yamamoto.Solid oxide fuel cell:fundamental aspects and prospects[J].Electrochimica Acta,2000,45(15):2423.
  • 2[2]Allan Casanova.A consortium approach to commercialized westinghouse solid oxide fuel cell technology[J].Journal of Powder Sources,1998,71(1):65.
  • 3[3]Teruhisa Horita,Katsuhiko Yamaji,Natsuko Sakai,et al.Oxygen reduction mechanism at porous La1-xSrxCoO3-d Cathodes/La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O2.8 electrolyte interface for solid oxide fuel cells[J].Electrochimica Acta,2001,46:1837.
  • 4[4]Liu D M,Fu C T.Effect of rheological behavior on properties of cast and sintered SiC[J].Ceram.Int.,1996,22:101.

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