浅谈口译训练中的记忆训练

Memory Training in Interpreting

许多人经常把口译技巧训练等同于记笔记训练。然而,从对吉尔的口译模式分析中可以看出,记忆力,尤其是短时记忆,是口译成功的关键。因此,口译技巧训练的第一步应该是记忆训练。结合短时记忆的特点,可以总结出三种有效的记忆训练方法,即逻辑整理练习、复述练习和影子跟读练习。

Many people usually take it for granted that skill training in interpreting means note-taking training.However,it can be seen from the analysis of Gile′s 'interpreting models' that,memory,mainly short-term memory,is a key point to the success of interpreting.Therefore,the first step of interpreting training should be memory training.Based on the characteristics of short-term memory,three effective ways of memory training,namely,logic-reconstructing exercise,retelling exercise and shadowing exercise can be concluded.