上海浦东国际机场T2航站楼自然通风研究

Study on Natural Ventilation of Shanghai Pudong International Airport Terminal 2 Building

介绍了上海浦东国际机场T2航站楼的建筑概况、地理位置、气候特点及自然通风的研究目的;重点阐述自然通风研究的方法、设计方案的可行性和设计标准;通过外部环境风研究和内部自然通风研究,比较了主楼设置屋面天窗排风口与设置东、西侧墙高位排风口的自然通风效果;结合实际应用的可操作性,确定了合理的通风方案。

This article introduced building outline, geographical location, weather features of SPIA T2, and described objects of natural ventilation study. This article focuses on explaining study methods of natural ventilation, feasibility of design schemes and design standard. Through studying the external wind situation and internal natural ventilation of terminal 2 building,this article compared two optional types of natural ventilation effect. One is locating exhaust outlets on the roof skylights in main building, and the other is locating exhaust outlets at high level on the external walls at east and west side. Finally, in consideration of practical operation, optimal strategy of natural ventilation was determined.