郁达夫与自然主义

Yu Dafu and Naturalism

惊人的取材和大胆的描写使郁达夫的小说备受瞩目,饱受争议,这和他深受自然主义的影响密切相关.他既接受了左拉式自然主义的真实观,又继承了日本私小说的感伤忧郁情调,突出表现在其小说对细节真实的刻意追求,细腻的性心理描写等方面.如何看待郁达夫小说中的自然主义色彩,'知人论世'方不失客观.

The astonishing material and bold description makeYu Dafu' s novels very notable and fully disputed. These characters closely relate to the fact that he had been affected by naturalism deeply. He accepted the real view of Zola's naturalism, also inherited the sad and melancholy tone of the Japanese private novels,and these characters prominently embody in sedulously pursuing the real details, exquisitely sexual mental description. How to evaluate the characters of naturalism in Yu Dafu' novels, knowing the person, the era and the surroundings, that is an objectiveway.