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RTP payload format for H.264/SVC scalable video coding 被引量:7

RTP payload format for H.264/SVC scalable video coding
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摘要 The scalable extension of H.264/AVC, known as scalable video coding or SVC, is currently the main focus of the Joint Video Team’s work. In its present working draft, the higher level syntax of SVC follows the design principles of H.264/AVC. Self-contained network abstraction layer units (NAL units) form natural entities for packetization. The SVC specification is by no means finalized yet, but nevertheless the work towards an optimized RTP payload format has already started. RFC 3984, the RTP payload specification for H.264/AVC has been taken as a starting point, but it became quickly clear that the scalable features of SVC require adaptation in at least the areas of capability/operation point signaling and documentation of the extended NAL unit header. This paper first gives an overview of the history of scalable video coding, and then reviews the video coding layer (VCL) and NAL of the latest SVC draft specification. Finally, it discusses different aspects of the draft SVC RTP payload format, in- cluding the design criteria, use cases, signaling and payload structure. The scalable extension of H.264/AVC, known as scalable video coding or SVC, is currently the main focus of the Joint Video Team’s work. In its present working draft, the higher level syntax of SVC follows the design principles of H.264/AVC. Self-contained network abstraction layer units (NAL units) form natural entities for packetization. The SVC specification is by no means finalized yet, but nevertheless the work towards an optimized RTP payload format has already started. RFC 3984, the RTP payload specification for H.264/AVC has been taken as a starting point, but it became quickly clear that the scalable features of SVC require adaptation in at least the areas of capability/operation point signaling and documentation of the extended NAL unit header. This paper first gives an overview of the history of scalable video coding, and then reviews the video coding layer (VCL) and NAL of the latest SVC draft specification. Finally, it discusses different aspects of the draft SVC RTP payload format, in- cluding the design criteria, use cases, signaling and payload structure.
出处 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第5期657-667,共11页 浙江大学学报(英文版)A辑(应用物理与工程)
关键词 H.264 Advanced VIDEO CODING (AVC) Scalable VIDEO CODING (SVC) Scalability Real-time transport protocol (RTP) Packetization H.264, Advanced video coding (AVC), Scalable video coding (SVC), Scalability, Real-time transport protocol (RTP), Packetization
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  • 1[1]Baugher,M.,McGrew,D.,Naslund,M.,Carrara,E.,Norrman,K.,2004.The Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP).RFC 3711,available from http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3711.txt.
  • 2[2]Fenner,W.,1997.Internet Group Management Protocol,Version 2.RFC 2236,available from http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2236.txt.
  • 3[3]Handley,M.,1998.GeRM:Generic RTP Multiplexing.Internet Draft,Work in Progress,Expired.Available from http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/98dec/I-D/draft-ietf-avtgerm-00.txt.
  • 4[4]Handley,M.,Jacobson,V.,1998.SDP:Session Description Protocol.RFC 2327,available from http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2327.txt.
  • 5[5]Handley,M.,Jacobson,V.,Perkins,C.,2005.SDP:Session Description Protocol.Internet Draft,Work in Progress.Available from http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draftietf-mmusic-sdp-new-25.txt.
  • 6[6]ISO/IEC JTC1,1992.Information Technology-Coding of Audio-visual Objects,Part 2:Visual.ISO/IEC 11176-2(MPEG-1).
  • 7[7]ISO/IEC JTC1,1998.Information Technology-Coding of Audio-visual Objects,Part 2:Visual.ISO/IEC 14496-2(MPEG-4).
  • 8[8]ISO/IEC MPEG,2005.SVC Requirements Specified by MPEG.JVT-N026,available from http://ftp3.itu.ch/avarch/jvt-site/2005 01 HongKong/jvt-n026.doc.
  • 9[9]ITU-T,1998.Video Coding for Low Bitrate Communication.ITU-T Recommendation H.263,Version 2.
  • 10[10]ITU-T,2003.Advanced Video Coding for Generic Audiovisual Services.ITU-T Recommendation H.264.

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