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基于约束运动水下机器人视觉悬停研究 被引量:2

Visual station keeping based on constrained motion for underwater robot
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摘要 悬停能力是水下机器人应具备的重要功能之一,本文介绍基于约束运动的水下机器人视觉悬停方法,该方法利用平面单应矩阵估计潜器的运动参数,并利用潜器的运动约束消除运动估计的多解,仿真和真实水下悬停实验验证了该方法具有较好的鲁棒性和跟踪性能。 Station keeping is one of the important function which underwater vehicle is required. This paper introduces a vision-based station keeping method for underwater vehicle, which exploits plannar homography for underwater vehicle motion parameters estimation. Multiple solutions are eliminated by constrained motion of the underwater vehicle. This method is validated by simulation and real image experiment.
出处 《仪器仪表学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第z3期1840-1843,共4页 Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument
基金 863项目"基于视觉的定位技术研究"(2002AA 401001-4A)
关键词 水下机器人 悬停 平面单应矩阵 underwater vehicle station keeping plannar homography
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参考文献4

  • 1[1]Wu Qingxiao,Li Shuo,Hao Yingming,Zhu Feng.A model-based monocular vision system for station keeping of an underwater vehicle[C].Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics,Hong Kong and Macao,2005:450-454.
  • 2[2]O.Faugeras and F.Lustman.Motion and structure from motion in a piecewise planar environment[J].International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence,1998,2 (3):485-508.
  • 3[3]Zhang Zhongfei.3D reconstrution under varying constraints on camera geometry for robotic naviga-tion scenarios[M].Ph.D thesis,1996.
  • 4[4]E.Malis,F.Chaumette.2 1/2 D visual servoing with respect to unknown objects through a new estimation scheme of camera displacement.International journal of computer vision[J].2000,37(1):79-97.

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