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不确定外部竞争和选择下的动态双边协商决策模型 被引量：1

Dynamic Bilateral Negotiation Decision Model with Uncertain Outside Competitions and Options
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摘要 双边协商是多方合作中分布式冲突消解的重要机制.在研究不确定动态条件下双边协商的基础上,提出了一个基于外部竞争和外部选择考虑的动态双边协商决策模型--COBN(competitions and options based negotiation)模型.该模型在时间约束下适用于信息不完全的场景,描述了n-m关系下的价格协商.其基本思想是在竞争与选择并存的不确定动态环境下,分析来自外部选择的最大期望收益;并在此过程中,考虑外部竞争对协商对手保留收益的影响,权衡外部选择对应协商达成的可能性,调整本方的保留收益和协商报价.这样,协商者可以谋取最佳收益.通过与以往双边协商决策机制的对比实验分析和解释,验证了本算法能够在不确定动态环境下获得更好的协商效果,并得到了若干有益的结论,为进一步的研究工作奠定了基础.
作者 刘文俊 王天江 李瑞轩
机构地区 华中科技大学计算机科学与技术学院
出处 《计算机研究与发展》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2006年第z1期89-95,共7页 Journal of Computer Research and Development
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(60403027)
关键词 协商决策 外部竞争 外部选择
分类号 TP18 [自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]
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参考文献14

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同被引文献15

  • 1Byde P A, Bartolini C. Economic dynamics of agents in multiple auctions [C]// The 4th Int' 1 Conf on Autonomous Agents. Montreal, Camda, 2001.
  • 2Byde C P,Jennings N R. Decision procedures for multiple auctions[C]//Proc, of the 1st Int'l Joint Conf on Autonomous Agents and Multi agent Systems (AAMAS' 02). New York: ACM Press, 2002.
  • 3Nguyen T D,Jennings N. A heuristic model for concurrent bilateral negotiations in incomplete information settings[C]//Int' l Joint Conf on Artificial Intelligence. Mexico, 2003.
  • 4Li C, Giampapa J A, Sycara K. Bilateral negotiation decisions with uncertain dynamic outside options[J]. IEEE Trans on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C.. Special Issue on Game-theoretic Analysis and Stochastic Simulation of Negotiation Agents, 2006,36(1) :31-44.
  • 5Sim K M,Choi C Y. Agents that react to changing market situations [J]. IEEE Tram on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part B:Cyberneties, 2003,33 (2) : 188-201.
  • 6Sim K M,Wang S Y. Flexible negotiation agent with relaxed decision rules [J]. IEEE Trans on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics, 2004,34 (3):1602-08.
  • 7Ren Feng-hui, et al. Adaptive conceding strategies for automated trading agents in dynamic, open markets[J].Decision Support Systems, 2009 :704-716.
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  • 9Miozzo M,Sgorbissa A,Zaccaria R. The Artificial Ecosystem: A Multi-agent Architecture[C] // DEAL. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2003, Vol. 2690. 2003 : 52-59.
  • 10Friedrich R Simulation of aquatic food Web and species interactions by adaptive agents embodied with evolutionary computation: a conceptual framework[J]. Ecological Modeling, 2003,170.

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计算机研究与发展
2006年 第z1期

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