昆曲平声字的演唱特征

The Performing Characteristics of the Even-tone Words in Kunqu Opera

昆曲平声字的高、长是相对的,橄榄腔、撮腔和迭腔等腔的运用使昆曲演唱抑扬顿挫,更有利于表达细腻深邃的情感。平声字与入声字组合使用时,平声字应高于入声字或和入声字音高相当,在时值上前长后短。

The high and long tones of the even-tone words in Kunqu opera are relative.The use of Ganlan qiang,Cuo qiang and Die qiang makes Kunqu opera s singing rise and fall.It is beneficial to expressing exquisite and deep feelings.When even-tone words and entering-tone words are used together,even-tone ones are supposed to be pronounced higher than the entering-tone ones or at the same height.The duration of the former is longer and the latter short.