摘要
目的探讨Bell's面瘫对首次发病患者形象、情绪、日常生活及社会活动的影响及发病早期患者的心理健康状况。方法采用自编面瘫对患者形象、情绪及社会活动影响的调查问卷及症状自评量表(SCL-90),对63例首次发病的Bell's面瘫患者进行调查。统计分析采用t检验及相关分析。结果Bell's面瘫对首次发病患者形象、情绪、日常生活及社会活动均有明显影响。Bell's面瘫患者SCL-90的躯体化、强迫、人际关系敏感、焦虑、抑郁、敌对、恐怖、精神病性因子分均高于全国成人常模,其SCL-90总分与自编面瘫影响问卷各条目得分均存在统计学相关关系。结论Bell's面瘫给首次发病患者带来不良心理影响,他们存在广泛的心身症状,这些不良影响与其心身症状有关。
Objective To explore the psychological effects of Bell s palsy on self-image, mood state, social activities and mental health status of patients with Bell s palsy. Methods 63 patients first suffered from Bell s palsy were collected at the time of initial visit and assessed with a self-designed Bell s palsy questionnaire including self-image, mood state & social function and Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). Their mental health status were compared with normal adult norm. Results Bell s palsy brought negative p...
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2008年第6期691-692,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
心理影响
首次发病Bell
s面瘫患者
问卷调查
心理健康状况
Psychological effects
First-episode Bell s palsy patients
Questionnaire survey
Mental health status