物理学与人类科技进步——2005国际物理年

Physics and the Development of Human Science and Technologies─-The Warld Year of Physics of 2005

本文以牛顿力学、电磁场理论、相对论和量子力学为主线,概述了物理学的重要发展历程,阐明物理学在第一和第二次工业革命及现代科技革命中所发挥的重要作用。“2005—国际物理年”,表明科教界、政界和公众对物理学的支持和重视。

Physical key development course is outlined in the sequence of classical mechanics,the electromagnetic field theory,relative theory and quantum theory.The great important affect in first and second industrial revolutionary and modern science and technologies are discussed.The urgent and important situation for supporting and paying great attention to physics and science from science-education circle,governments and the public are shown in the World Year of Physics of 2005.