脂砚斋——明清小说创作“真实性”理论的集大成者

Zhiyanzhai: An Overall Outstanding Person of Authenticity Theory of Creation of Ming-Qing Dynasties

通过对脂批的分析发现,脂砚斋对小说创作“真实性”的认识,既没有完全接受了叶昼、金圣叹等人的学说,也没有完全摈弃毛宗岗的观点,而是建立在对以上各种理论选择与扬弃的基础之上,从中既可以窥到叶昼、金圣叹、张竹坡的迹象,又不难发现毛氏父子的踪影。可以说脂砚斋是明清两代小说“真实性”理论的集大成者。

Based on the analysis of Zhiyanzhai's annotations and commentaries, this paper thinks that Zhiyanzhai was an overall outstanding person of authenticity theory of creation of Ming-Qing Dynasties.