地理信息系统与信息技术的融合

Mergence of GIS and information technology

针对地理信息系统(GIS)与信息技术融合问题,从地理信息系统与信息技术逐步融合的过程方面,阐述了地理信息系统的发展和变化不仅基于一系列基本的GIS特性,而且还依赖于、受制于信息技术(IT);说明了GIS的发展历程是一个与主流信息技术逐步融合的过程,基本反映了信息技术的总体发展过程。GIS与数据(仓)库技术、网络技术、虚拟现实技术、人工智能技术和通信技术等的进一步融合是当前GIS发展的趋势。

One of the problems is the mergence of GIS and information technology.The development and change of GIS not only depend on a series of basic characteristics of GIS, but also depend on information technology (IT), from the merging process of GIS and IT;which shows the development of GIS is the process in which GIS merges with the mainstream information technology, and reflects the main development of information technology. Now it is a trend that GIS merges further with database technology, network technology, virtual reality technology, artificial intelligence technology and correspondence technology,and etc.