在优越感与自卑感中挣扎的华裔女性——《喜福会》中的女儿形象

The Chinese-American Female Struggling between Superiority Complex and Inferiority Complex——the Character of the Daughter in "Xi Fu Hui"

谭恩美是近几年来一位受人瞩目的华裔小说家。身处中美文化的交叉点上,她以深切的体会、独具特色的艺术手法创作了《喜福会》这部小说。《喜福会》中塑造的第二代华裔女儿,因为生于美国、长于美国,她们在母亲面前都或多或少存在着优越感,同时因为迷失了自身的文化身份,也都不同程度存在着自卑,但是自卑只是这些华裔女性在种族歧视下产生的表面失衡,究其深源,则是族裔身份的迷失。处于夹缝状态的华裔女儿最终在母亲的鼓励下走出自卑,实现了自我认同。

Tan Enmei is an outstanding Chinese-American novelist in recent years. Living in the environment of Chinese and American cultures, she created the novel "Xi Fu Hui" with its special artistic technique out of her deep-felt experience. The second generation Chinese American daughters created in "Xi Fu Hui" have superiority complex to a certain degree in the face of their mothers because they were born and grew up in America. At the same time, they have inferiority complex due to the loss of their own culture ...