洞室跨度对围岩分类影响探讨

Discussion on influence of cavern’s span on surrounding rock classification

随着大跨度地下工程日益增多,跨度对围岩分类或岩体质量分级的影响越来越受到人们的重视。通过对节理岩体中洞室支护代价、塑性松动区半径和岩体宏观力学参数尺寸效应的分析,根据洞室跨度增加导致围岩稳定程度降低的情况,强调重视围岩分类中洞室跨度因素的影响,并建议通过研究岩体强度等物理力学指标的尺寸效应,在围岩分类中科学地考虑洞室跨度的影响。

The influence of cavern’s span on surrounding rock classification is getting more and more recognition along with large span underground working’s increasingly coming forth. The authors analyse the timbering expense of cavern in jointed rock mass, the radius of plastic loosened zone and the size effect of macroscopical mechanical parameters of rock mass. Based on the complexion of depressing of surrounding rock’s stability due to increment of cavern’s span, the authors pinpoint attaching importance to the i...