汉语拒绝言语行为及东南亚华裔留学生习得情况分析被引量：12

An Exploration of Speech Act of Refusal and the Acquisition of It by Foreign Students

下载PDF

导出

摘要本文从愿望维度和语方表现维度考察了拒绝言语行为的特点及东南亚华裔留学生实施这一言语行为时的主要问题。文章提出培养留学生用汉语进行交际的能力应对症下药,加强其语用能力的培养。 In this paper, we try to explore features of refusal from the respects of wishes and language uses. Expressions in language and pragmatie failure are the main problems foreign students need to deal with when performing speech acts of refusal. It should be kept in mind that to cultivate foreign students' ability to communicate with Chinese, teachers should enhance their pragmatic competence according to their problems.

作者唐玲

机构地区暨南大学华史学院

出处《暨南大学华文学院学报》 2004年第2期49-55,共7页 Journal of College of Chinese Language and Culture of Jinan University

关键词拒绝习得语用能力 refusal acquisition pragmatic ability

分类号 H195 [语言文字—汉语]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献6

1[1]Brown & Levinson. Politeness [M] . New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
2王爱华.英汉拒绝言语行为表达模式调查[J].外语教学与研究,2001,33(3):178-185. 被引量：138
3马月兰.从语篇表层谈中、美拒绝策略[J].齐齐哈尔大学学报,1999,(4).
4[4]Blum kulka S. Cross - Cultural Pragmatics: requests and apologies [ M ] Ablex Publishing corporation, 1989.
5何兆雄.新编语用学概要[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社,2000.
6邓恩明.编写对外汉语教材的心理学思考[J].语言文字应用,1998(2):58-64. 被引量：29

二级参考文献13

1Beebe, L., T. Takahashi & R. Uliss-Weltz. 1990.Pragmatic transfer in ESL refusals [A]. In R. Scarcella, E. Anderson & S.D. Krashen (eds.). On the Development of Communicative Competence in a Second Language [C]. Cambridge, MA: Newbury House.
2Blum-Kulka, S. & E. Olshtain. 1984. Requests and apologies: A cross-cultural study of speech act realisation patterns [J]. Applied Lingusistic 5/3: 196-213.
3Blum-Kulka, S., J. House & G. Kasper. 1989. Crosscultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies [M].Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
4Brown, P. & S. Levinson. 1987. Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage [ M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.
5Chen, Xing, Lei Ye & Yanyin Zhang. 1995. Refusing in Chinese. In G. Kasper (ed.). Pragmatics of Chinese as a Native and Target Language. Honolului University of Hawaii Press.
6Cody, M. J. & M.L. Mclaughline. 1990. Interpersonal accounting [A0]. In H. Giles & W. P. Robinson ( eds. ). Handbook of Language and Social Psychology [C]. Chichester: Wiley.
7Davidson, J. 1987. Subsequent versions of invitations, offers, requests and proposals dealing with potential or actual rejection [A]. In M. Atkinson & J. Heritage (eds.). Structures of Social Action: Studies in Conversation Analysis [C]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
8Goffman, E. 1967. Interactional Ritual: Essays on Face-to-Face Behavior [M]. NY: Doubleday Anchor Books.
9Levinson, S. C. 1983. Pragmatics [M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.
10Turnbull, W. & K.L. Saxton. 1997. Modal expressions as facework in refusals to comply with requests: I think I should say 'No' right now [J]. Journal of Pragmatics 27: 145-181.