旷世奇才与落魄公子——曹雪芹论

A Remarkable Talent of Many Ages and a High offical's Son in Dire Straits

本文从曹雪芹的肖像谈起,论述了这个旷世奇才的不朽创造:写出人类青春美尤其少女美--塑造出优美女子形象,体现出青春短暂、韶华难留的人类永恒悲剧和封建压迫、礼法禁锢的"悲剧中之悲剧"。同时,并论述了脂本里出现的曹氏的落魄公子面影及其"反红楼"的性质,其关键在"封建"概念的误解。从而,本文认为:认识曹氏"全人",须看清他的旷世奇才与落魄公子的双重面目,方可解读红楼梦的复杂性质。

From Cao Xueqin's portrait,this article expoun-ds the immortal creation of the remarkable talent of many ages.It points out that the beauty of youth of human beings,especially the beauty of young girl.It creats the images of beautiful girls and reflects the perpetual tragedy of human beings which me glorious youth is short and hard reserved and the 'tragedies in tragedy' which is oppressed by the system of enfeoffment and forbidden by it's custom.Meanwhile.it alsO expounds the image of Cao's high offical's son in dire straits which appears in the Zhi Edition and it's nature of 'anti-Honglou'.It says the main point is the misunderstanding of concept of 'feudalism'.Thus,this article hole the opinion that if we want to understand Cao Xueqincomprehensively, we should know his dual features-a remarkable talent of many ages and a high offical'sson in dire straits.Only in this way Can we understand the'Hong Lou Meng''s tomplex nature.