应用地球化学在中国发展的前景

Future Development of Applied Geochemistry in China

应用地球化学发展的前景将是:(1)立足于地球化学填图——区域性、国家性、全球性的,这将使过去从事应用地球化学研究的物理、化学、生物及地学出身的工作者扩大眼界,发现更多研究局部难以发现的问题;(2)需要多学科的融合,使多年从事地球化学填图的勘查地球化学工作者得到其他应用地球化学工作者的合作,使研究工作更加深入;(3)多学科的融合还需要大科学计划,使填图、研究、调查、勘查、工程一体化,使应用地球化学能更好地解决资源、环境、农业、生态中的大问题,并使这一学科本身得到发展。列举了已经进行和正在进行的大科学计划,这些大科学计划之所以取得成功是由于它们都立足于区域化探全国扫面计划取得的巨大成果的基础之上。构成良性循环,应继续坚持并在此基础之上开展一些新的大科学计划,以取得更大的成果。

The future development of applied geochemistry in China will be (1) to base ourselves upon geochemical maps of various scales: regional, national and global; (2) to establish multidisciplinary cooperation of applied geochemists engaging in various disciplines with exploration geochemists involved in geochemical mapping; (3) to draw up big scientific programs to integrate mapping, research, surveying and engineering in order to solve important mineral resources, environmental, agricultural and ecologic problems. Many of the on-going big geochemical programs in China are briefly described. Their successes are based on the significant achievements of China National Geochemical Mapping (RGNR) Program. This benign circulation should be persisted in and more new big geochemical programs should be implemented along this line.