摘要
目的 了解深圳市福田区中小学生贫血状况 ,为今后防治工作提供科学依据。 方法 随机选取深圳市福田区监测点校与非监测点校中小学生 ( 7、9、12、14、17岁五个年龄组 ) 14 0 4人 ,作血红蛋白含量测定。 结果 中小学生贫血率为 8.3 3 % ,女生贫血率高于男生 ,两者间差异有非常显著性 ( χ2 =8.77,P <0 .0 1) ;同时发现 ,中小学生贫血率呈现出随年龄增长而上升的趋势 ,但差异无显著性。 结论 深圳市福田区中小学生贫血防治工作取得了较大的成效 ,但贫血防治工作仍不应忽视。
Objective To realize anaemia status of primary and middle school students in Futian district of Shenzhen city so as to provide a science basis for prevention and cure work of anaemia. Methods Randomly selected students from monitored and non-monitored primary and middle school in Futian district of Shenzhen city. 1 404 students who were 7,9,12,14,17 years old were tested for haemoglobin content. Results The anaemia rate was 8.33 per cent in primary and middle school students of Futian district. The anaemia rate in female was higher than that in male. Difference of the anaemia rate between male and female pupils was significant(χ 2=8.77,P<0.01). The anaemia rate in primary and middle school students has a trend of increasing by age,but the difference wasn't significant. Conclusions A good effect was gained in prevention and cure work of anaemia,but prevention and cure work of anaemia in primary and middle school students of Futian district in Shenzhen should not be ignored.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2004年第4期721-722,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
中小学生
贫血
分析
Primary and middle school students
Anaemia
Analysis