肾病综合征患儿血清脂蛋白(α)水平测定的临床意义及护理

Analysis of sclerema neonatorum in different seasons and nursing countermeasures to the disease.

目的 通过对32例肾病综合征(NS)患儿进行血清脂蛋白(α)[Lp(α)]的测定,探讨其临床意义,便于为患儿提供高质量的护理,减少并发症发生。方法 在清晨空度时采集血标本:肾病综合征32例,正常对照组20例;测定Lp(α)水平,将两组结果进行比较。结果 肾病综合征患儿在不同病期(肾病期和缓和期)Lp(α)水平高于正常对照组(P<0.01)。结论 NS患儿即使临床未出现合并症,但体内已具备了诱发动脉粥样硬化性心血管病的生物化学基础,所以在治疗护理过程中对NS患儿应及时采集血标本,做好血清Lp(α)的监测,必要时给予干预,以改善NS患儿的预后。

Objective:To investigate the effects of different seasons on the incidence of sclerema neonatorum and the major risk factors for the disease in the four seasons and nursing coumtermeasures to the disease , increase the rate of cure of Sclerema neonatorum. Methods:The data on 210 cases of sclerema neonatorum treated from Nov . 1996 to Oct . 1999 were statistically analyzed . Results: There were more cases of sclerema neonatorum in spring and winter than in summer and autumn , the ratio being 3:2. Pre-term de...