对知识经济的哲学理解

Philosophical Understanding of Knowledge Economy

人类社会正处在由工业文明时代向知识经济时代的转变过程中。然而,知识经济并不仅仅意味着知识在生产力的增长中处于核心地位,它同样会对未来社会的社会结构、政治制度及人的价值观念的改变产生持续而广泛的影响。从哲学角度看,知识经济将改变人原有的价值观念。这种改变主要见之于:由对自然的征服转向人与自然的和睦共处;由对国家与集体利益的追求转向对人类共同利益的关怀;衡量社会公平的标准由对物质资源的拥有转向对知识的拥有;由对物质的崇拜转向对人自身的关怀。

The human society is in a process of changing from the era of industruialized civilization to the era of knowledge economy. However, knowledge economy does not only mean that knowledge is in a focal position in the increase of productive force. It can have wide and continuous influeuce on the social structure, political system and the value concepts of the future society. From the perspective of philosophy, knowledge economy will change man's original value concept. The change mainly lies in the change from the conquer of nature to the harmonic co-existence of man with nature, in the change from the pursuit of the interests of the collective and the country to the concern for the common interests of the human being. The standard of balancing social equality is changed from the ownership of material resources to the ownership of knowledge, from the material worship to the concern for the man himself.