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混凝土在多维应力状态下的损伤本构模型

Damage Constitutive Model for Concrete under Multiaxial Stress States
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摘要 已有的混凝土平面应力有限元分析均是利用单轴应力-应变本构关系,其中经验系数的选取带有相当的主观色彩,因此十分有必要建立混凝土在多轴应力特别是二维应力状态下的本构关系并直接应用于非线性分析.基于连续损伤力学的理论框架,作者建立了理论上较为完备、应用较为简单的确定性混凝土拉剪弹塑性损伤本构模型.模型数值模拟和已有试验结果的对比表明,本文建议模型能够很好的描述双轴应力条件下混凝土材料的弹性区域包络线以及强度包络线,同时应力-应变全过程结果和Kupfer (Kupfer et al.1969)的试验结果吻合良好,能够很好的模拟混凝土双轴受压强度的提高和双轴拉压应力状态下的"拉压软化效应",这对混凝土结构的非线性分析是非常重要的.
作者 吴建营 李杰
出处 《结构工程师》 2003年第z1期1-6,共6页 Structural Engineers
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参考文献15

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