论职业教育的基本问题

On Basic Probelm of Vocational Education

职业教育的基本问题是社会生产(包括物质生产和精神生产)、社会生活服务的状况与社会化中的社会成员的职业素质之间的关系问题。职业教育的基本问题包括两个相互关联的方面:一方面,社会生产(包括物质生产和精神生产)与社会生活服务对社会成员的职业素质的决定作用;另一方面,社会成员的职业素质对社会生产(物质生产和精神生产)和社会生活服务的反作用。

The basic problem of vocational education lies in the relationship between the situation of social production( including material production and spiritual production), social service and the vocational quality of social members in socialization. It has two sides: on the one hand, social production and services determine vocational quality of social members; on the other hand, vocational quality of social members reacts on the social production and services.