农村务工家庭消费状况及影响因素探讨

Research on Household Consumption of Rural Workers and Its Influencing Factors

20世纪80年代以来,大量农村剩余劳动力进城务工,务工人员家庭的消费状况由此发生了较大变化,消费水平有了较大提高。而在影响务工家庭消费状况的原因当中,家庭所处生命周期和务工工作类型是两个最重要的因素,与务工家庭消费水平有较强统计相关性。至于参考群体,由于职业、身份等方面的限制,其影响作用目前还没有很好地体现出来。

Since eighties of twentieth century,a great lot of spare labor force in rural areas has shifted urban areas,which brings about great changes for the household consumption of the rural workers.In regard to the impact of the consumption,family life-span and job type are the most important influencing factors which have close correlation with the consuming capacity.The influence of reference colony is not completely embodied at present due to the restriction in the rural workers job,identification and so on.