走出清明节解释的两个误区——兼论杜牧《清明》的原真意义

Two Fallacies about the Explanation of Tomb-sweeping Day

清明节气日的预兆功能是清明节文化形成的基础。清代至民国时期地方志记录的清明节习俗是清明节文化在地化的鲜明表达。在清明节演化过程中,地方知识对清明节文化的形成以及清明节对地方文化体系的建构具有特殊价值,清明节气对清明节文化建构和被建构具有重要意义。将清明节的文化基因和地方知识作为分析框架,杜牧《清明》原真意义便清晰地展现在世人面前。

The omen function of Tomb-sweeping Day is the basis of the forming of culture of Tomb-sweeping Day.The custom of Tomb-sweeping culture recorded in the chorography during Qing Dynasty and Minguo period is a vivid expression of its localization.In the course of its evolution,local knowledge has special value to the formation of the Tomb-sweeping culture and vice-versa.The solar term of Qingming(Tomb-sweeping Day) is of significance to the construction of Tomb-sweeping culture.The primary connotation of the To...