杜甫夜题材诗歌研究

Dufu's Poetry on Night Theme

杜甫的夜题材诗以其"史"的特征,保留了诗人丰富的生活和情感材料,在诗歌史上别具一格。这一题材影响到杜甫的创作心态,推动杜诗"沉郁"老境的形成;还影响杜甫创作了很多"以声摹物"的优秀诗篇;诗人描写夜间环境,有意识地创造诗歌中的特殊氛围。诗歌中生活化细节化的倾向对中晚唐乃至宋代诗人产生影响;夜题材诗歌中透露的伤感情绪体现了唐诗从盛唐到中晚唐的某种过渡性的情绪特征。杜甫的夜题材诗歌,展示了唐代一个普通"士人"心灵史的案例,在某一方面是具有代表性的。

Dufu s poetry on night theme keep abundant of his thoughts and life s materials,which own the historical character.The theme influence on Dufu s writing psychology,depressed style of poetry,plentiful contents.Dufu developed the way of portray of voice and the specially atmosphere in night.It has a cline of detailism and showing private life,which affect the later writers of Tang and Song.Dufu s poetry show his sentiment,which is the transitional character of tang poems.Dufu s poetry on night is not just th...