存在论视域中的人与自然——对《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中马克思自然观的解读

Man and Nature from the Perspective of Ontology——Comprehension on Marx's Concept of Nature in Economics Philosophy Manuscript in 1844

在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中,马克思发动了一场存在论高度的哲学革命,实现了向着生存论的转向。立足于这一存在论基地,马克思对人与自然关系也作了存在论高度的澄明,从而颠覆了传统形而上学的自然观,扭转了对人与自然作知性科学理解的路向,并开启了达致人与自然本真关系的道路。深刻领会这一思想,非但有利于理解马克思整个存在论革命发生之进路,而且对当下现实有着极其重要的指导意义。

Marx launched a philosophy revolution of ontology in his Economics Philosophy Manuscript in 1844 and realized the turn to the theory of existence.Based on this philosophical ontology,Marx also made an explanation on the relationship between man and nature from the perspective of ontology,toppling over the traditional metaphysical concept on the relationship between man and nature and enlightening the true relationship between them.A thorough comprehension on this point will not only help us to better unders...