对基础教育改革成本与效益关系问题的思考

A Reflection on the Relations Between Cost and Effect of Elementary Education Reform

以新课程改革为突破口的素质教育深层次存在的问题一直未能很好解决,必须用经济学成本效益的观念对基础教育改革存在的问题进行反思。应吸取和借鉴国外基础教育改革的经验教训,尽可能地减少改革的社会成本,提高改革的社会效益。让不同区域、不同阶层的群体,特别是弱势群体能合理分享教改的成果,是构建社会主义和谐基础教育,实现社会公平的重要政策和策略。

Although some achievements have been felt in quality education starting from the new course reform during the past 20 years,the problems existing in the deeper level are still remaining unsolved.Reform is going on,and the cost of reform is rising.This paper is intended to reflect on the problems of elementary education reform from the cost-effect perspective of economics.It affirms the achievements of the past,and draws on the experience and lesson from elementary education reform in other countries in orde...