牧业社区生态保护研究中的社会学视角——以内蒙古为例

Sociological View to the Research of Zoological Protection in Stock Raising Community

在人类社会不同性质的活动作用下,全球生态环境不断恶化,人类生存环境遇到了前所未有的挑战和威胁,内蒙古牧业社区也不例外。牧业社区人口自然增长与移民数量的增多以及超负荷放牧已成为导致草场破坏、环境恶化与突变的主导原因,人口对自然的影响是显著的。历史上,东西方对自然界有不同的认识,应合理调节牧业经济自身产业结构、游牧文化特性与其他文化之间的现代性联系,并使传统习惯与现代制度性安排相互完善和补充。这也是社会学所追求和强调的视角。

With the function of different human activities,the global zoological environment is constantly deteriorated.The environment for human existence meets challenge and threatening that has ever been had.The stock raising region in Inner-Mongolia is not exclusive.The population growth and the increase of immigrant as well as the over-load browsing result in the breakage of grassland,depravation and the mutation of environment.The influence of population on the nature is noticeable.There are different recognitio...