论道德的情境性

On the Circumstance of Morality

道德与情境如影随形 ,道德不仅其本身就是社会关系、社会秩序的产物和表现 ,其发展和变迁也主要借助风俗习惯、社会舆论等人文环境的调节与影响 ,其价值取向与行为产生更受具体情境的直接影响。对道德的情境性予以重视有助于我们正确认识现代社会情境中的道德价值 ;有助于促进良好的道德环境的形成 ,提高社会整体的道德水平 ;更有助于弘扬人的道德主体性。

Morality and circumstance are very closely associated with each other.Morality itself is the product and expression of the social relations and social orders,and also its development and changes are mainly adjusted and influenced by social conventions and public opinions;further more,its value tendency and behavior are directly affected by concrete circumstance.Attaching great importance to circumstance of morality is conductive to our correct understanding of moral value in modem society,to forming a good moral environment,to upgrading moral level of the whole society,to promoting and developing people's moral subjectivity,and to optimizing moral practice.