扬弃“异化劳动”的具体形式,全面实现人的价值

Sublate various concrete patterns of "alienation labour" and fully realize Human values.

劳动是人类最基本的实践活动 ,同人的需要密切相关 ,是实现劳动主体价值的根本途径。马克思着重考察了资本主义生产方式下的劳动及其产品同劳动者的需要之间严重的相悖关系 ,提出了“异化劳动”这个范畴。本文分析了物质生产、精神生产以及环境生产中的异化以及这种异化对于实现人的价值的制约和影响 ,从而指出 ,只有扬弃“异化劳动”的各种具体形式 ,才能全面实现人的生命价值。

Marx,having studied the labour in capitalist production pattern and the serious contradictory relation between goods and the needs of the labourers, puts forward the idea of alienation labour. This paper analyses the alienation in material, moral as well as environmental production and its influence and restriction to realize human values, thus pointing out, only by sublating various concrete patterns, can human value, moral value and environmental value be fully realized.