论创新的主体素质、客体环境及思维方法

On the Subjective Quality,Objective Environment and Thinking Mould of Innovation

人类探知未知事物的强烈欲望以及永不满足对美好物质生活、精神生活的追求 ,是创新活动永不枯竭的动力。作为创新主体的人 ,应该具有承担社会责任的思想道德素质和良好的心理素质 ;多层次的文化素质和复合型智慧素质 ;恪守法律和原则规范的自律素质。创新的客体环境包括客观事物存在的实际、市场的需求实际及政府政策行为实际。创新思维力戒违背事物发展规律和否定一切 ,力戒浮躁不入和墨守成规 ,力戒刻意创新和花样翻新。

The strong desire of human being for unknown things and for happy material and cultural life is an inexhaustible motive for innovation.As the subjective factor of innovation,a man should be qualified in respects of morality,psychology,culture,wisdom and self discipline.The objective environment refers to the objective reality,market demand and government's policies.Innovation avoids going against the laws of social development,impetuosity,sticking to convention and sedulously making innovation.