语言中的文化因素简论

On Cultural Factors in Language

交际中有一个十分重要的前提制约着语言的使用 ,这就是语言的文化因素。汉、英两种语言不但在语言系统结构方面有很大差异 ,而且在文化方面也有诸多不同。这种文化差异的存在不仅会导致交际困难 ,引起误会 ,甚至会发生冲突。

There is a very important premise which restricts the use of language, that is,cultural factors.Chinese and English are quite different not only in language system and structure,but also in culture.These cultural differences not only lead to communicative difficulties and cause misunderstanding,sometimes it will cause clash.This paper mainly discusses the cultural differences between Chinese and English and the influence to communication,thus showing the importance of cultural factors in language.