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Preparation and properties of a new scintillating glass

Preparation and properties of a new scintillating glass
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摘要 A kind of new scintillating glass based on PbO-Bi2O3 heavy-metal oxides was prepared by doping a certain amount of SiO2, B2O3 and a little Ce3+ ions as fluorescence agent using conventional melt quenching technology. The fluorescence properties of the glass were investigated by means of ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectrum, excitation spectrum, emission spectrum, multi-channel time spectrum and transmission spectrum. The results show that the density of the glass reaches 7.89 g/cm3, and its fluorescence emission wavelength is 547 nm, fluorescence fade time 18.68 ns. Compared to CeF3, YAP, GSO, ThF4 and PbF4 etc. scintilla-ting crystals, the glass has a higher density, a faster scintillation decay constant, a longer emission wavelength and cut off wavelength. But its ability of radiation-resistance must be improved in order to meet the requirements of application in high energy physics experiments under 106 rad radiation in Co60 source. A kind of new scintillating glass based on PbO-Bi_2O_3 heavy-metal oxides wasprepared by doping a certain amount of SiO_2, B_2O_3 and a little Ce~(3+) ions as fluorescenceagent using conventional melt quenching technology. The fluorescence properties of the glass wereinvestigated by means of ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectrum, excitation spectrum,emission spectrum, multi-channel time spectrum and transmission spectrum. The results show that thedensity of the glass reaches 7.89 g/cm~3, and its fluorescence emission wavelength is 547 nm,fluorescence fade time 18.68 ns. Compared to CeF_3, YAP, GSO, ThF_4 and PbF_4 etc. scintilla-tingcrystals, the glass lass a higher density, a faster scintillation decay constant, a longer emissionwavelength and cut off wavelength. But its ability of radiation-resistance must be improved in orderto meet the requirements of application in high energy physics experiments under 10~6 rad radiationin Co~(60) source.
出处 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2002年第3期150-153,共4页 中南工业大学学报(英文版)
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 HEAVY-METAL OXIDE scintillating GLASS FLUORESCENCE WAVELENGTH DECAY time radiation resistance heavy-metal oxide scintillating glass fluorescence wavelength decaytime radiation resistance
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